# Speed Limits and IP Distribution

## What is it for?

This page describes two screens in the console's **GUEST NETWORK** group:

- **Speed Limits**: *Download and upload limits per user or per network.* You share your internet line fairly between guests and the business.
- **IP Distribution**: *The device hands out IP addresses automatically to computers and phones on the network. See who received which address here.*

## When do you use it?

- Guests use the whole internet line and the till and office slow down.
- You want a separate speed limit for one device, such as a meeting room.
- The guest network is running out of IP addresses, or a device cannot get an IP.
- You want to find which IP a device received and give it a fixed IP.

## Before you start

- The device must be connected to the panel.
- Speeds are entered as *download/upload*; *M* means Mbit and *k* kbit (e.g. *10M/2M*). The list shows *10 Mbit / 2 Mbit*.
- Changes are written to the device immediately. You can undo a wrong change with **Undo** in the strip at the top.

## Step by step: Speed Limits

1. **Open the section and check the list.** In the left menu press **GUEST NETWORK** &gt; **Speed Limits**. The **Simple Queues** card shows each limit's **Name**, **Target**, **Speed limit**, **Status** and **Note**; with none it reads *No speed limits defined.* Limits created by the device itself are hidden below the list; the *... automatic or unused records hidden. Show* link opens them, and they are locked with the **automatic** badge. The **Queue Trees** card shows advanced queues as they come from the device; with none it reads *No queue tree entries.*
    
    ![Simple Queues list, hidden automatic records link and Queue Trees card](https://help.useroam.com/uploads/images/gallery/2026-09/mk-hiz-liste-en.png)
2. **Add a new limit.** Press **Add new** under the **Simple Queues** card. Enter **Name** (e.g. *Meeting-Room*), **Target (IP or network)** (e.g. *192.168.88.40/32* for one device, *10.99.1.0/24* for the whole guest network), **Speed limit (download/upload)** (e.g. *20M/5M*) and optionally **Note**, then press **Add**. You can do the same with the **Set a speed limit** card on **Overview**.
    
    ![Add new form: Name, Target, Speed limit, Note and Add](https://help.useroam.com/uploads/images/gallery/2026-09/mk-hiz-ekle-en.png)
3. **Change or disable a limit.** Press the pencil on the row and change the values in the form. To switch a limit off without deleting it, set **Disabled** to *yes*. Press **Save**. Press the bin to delete. In the edit form the speed appears in the device's own format, in bits (e.g. *50000000/10000000* = 50 Mbit / 10 Mbit); you can type the new value as *50M/10M*.
    
    ![Edit form opened below a Simple Queues row, Disabled and Save](https://help.useroam.com/uploads/images/gallery/2026-09/mk-hiz-duzenle-en.png)

## Step by step: IP Distribution

1. **Check the IP pools.** In the left menu press **GUEST NETWORK** &gt; **IP Distribution**. The **IP Pools** card shows the address ranges handed out (**Name**, **IP range**, **Note**). The guest pool created by the setup is *useroam-pool*. For a new pool enter **Pool name**, **IP range** (e.g. *10.99.1.10-10.99.1.200*) and **Note** in **Add new** and press **Add**. With no pools it reads *No IP pool defined.*
    
    ![IP Pools card](https://help.useroam.com/uploads/images/gallery/2026-09/mk-dhcp-havuz-en.png)
2. **Check the DHCP servers.** The **DHCP Servers** card shows each server's **Name**, **Interface**, **Pool**, **Lease time** and **Status**. With the pencil you can change **Name**, **Interface**, **Pool**, **Lease time** (e.g. *1h*) and **Disabled**. With no servers it reads *No IP distribution is configured on this device.*
    
    ![DHCP Servers card](https://help.useroam.com/uploads/images/gallery/2026-09/mk-dhcp-sunucu-en.png)
3. **See devices holding an IP.** The **Connected Devices** card shows **IP address**, **MAC address**, **Device name**, **Status** (*IP assigned*, *waiting*, *offered*), **Expires in** and **Note**. Automatically assigned addresses are hidden and open with *... automatic or unused records hidden. Show*. Manually added (fixed) addresses appear on top. To give a device a fixed IP enter **IP address**, **MAC address** and **Note** in **Add new** and press **Add**. If no device holds an IP it reads *No device currently holds an IP address.*
    
    ![Connected Devices card with the automatic records opened](https://help.useroam.com/uploads/images/gallery/2026-09/mk-dhcp-bagli-en.png)

## Fields

<table id="bkmrk-fieldwhat-it-doesexa"><thead><tr><th>Field</th><th>What it does</th><th>Example</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>**Name**</td><td>The record's name.</td><td>Guests-Total</td></tr><tr><td>**Target (IP or network)** / **Target**</td><td>The device or network the limit applies to.</td><td>10.99.1.0/24</td></tr><tr><td>**Speed limit (download/upload)** / **Speed limit**</td><td>Download and upload maximum.</td><td>50M/10M</td></tr><tr><td>**Pool name**, **IP range**</td><td>Name and range of the addresses to hand out.</td><td>10.99.1.10-10.99.1.200</td></tr><tr><td>**Interface**</td><td>The port or bridge the DHCP server runs on.</td><td>bridge-misafir</td></tr><tr><td>**Pool**</td><td>The IP pool the server uses.</td><td>useroam-pool</td></tr><tr><td>**Lease time**</td><td>How long a handed-out address stays valid (h hour, d day).</td><td>1h</td></tr><tr><td>**Disabled**</td><td>With *yes* the record is switched off without deleting it.</td><td>no</td></tr><tr><td>**IP address**, **MAC address**</td><td>The device's address and MAC for a fixed IP entry.</td><td>192.168.88.20</td></tr><tr><td>**Note**</td><td>Description.</td><td>Till</td></tr></tbody></table>

## Frequently asked questions

**I want to give all guests 50 Mbit in total.**  
Enter the guest network as the target (e.g. *10.99.1.0/24*) and *50M/10M* as the speed limit.

**There are limits with the *automatic* badge that I cannot change.**  
The device creates and manages these records itself; they cannot be edited manually. Manage guest group settings on the panel's [Groups](/books/guests/page/groups) screen.

**I gave a fixed IP but the device still uses its old address.**  
The device takes the address at its next renewal. Switch its Wi-Fi off and on, or unplug and replug its cable.

**Can I delete the guest pool?**  
Do not; guests would get no IP. Use the pencil to change the range.

## Related pages

- [Overview](/books/mikrotik-management/page/overview) (quick actions)
- [MikroTik Management](/books/mikrotik-management/page/mikrotik-management) (common buttons)
- [Device (Advanced)](/books/mikrotik-management/page/device-advanced)